[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fvL2L9Vy-Pg3YZvNYlvFrQia0lXxSZA2TBvasgU6yfFA":3},{"success":4,"data":5},true,{"id":6,"simplified":7,"traditional":8,"pinyin":9,"pinyin_num":10,"english_definition":11,"image_url":12,"hsk_level":13,"example_snippet":14,"audio_url":12,"created_at":15,"pinyin_num_clean":16,"pinyin_clean":17,"word_type":18,"frequency_rank":19,"calculated_score":20,"is_primary":4,"all_pinyins":12,"compounds":21,"sino_vietnamese":12,"updated_at":30,"examples":31,"other_pronunciations":178,"v2_meanings":179},26560,"孤单","孤單","gū dān","gu1 dan1","alone; lonely; weak; inadequate",null,7,"他一个人生活很孤单。 (He lives alone and feels very lonely.)","2026-06-21T03:52:20.477","gu1dan1","gudan","Adjective",70067,6496.65,[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],"孑影孤单","孤孤单单","孤单一人","形影孤单","孤单寂寞","势力孤单","孤单无助","孤单薄弱","2026-09-29T09:04:35.864307+00:00",[32,45,59,73,86,99,112,124,136,148,153,165],{"id":33,"chinese_sentence":34,"pinyin_sentence":35,"english_translation":36,"vietnamese_translation":37,"translations":38},138241,"自打他走以后我很孤单。","zìdǎ tā zǒu yǐhòu wǒ hěn gūdān","I've been lonely since he left.","Tôi cô đơn kể từ khi anh ra đi.",{"en":36,"es":39,"ja":40,"ko":41,"ms":42,"ru":43,"th":44,"vi":37},"Me he sentido sola desde que se fue.","彼が行って以来、私はとても寂しい。","그가 떠난 이후로 나는 외로웠어요.","Saya sunyi sejak dia pergi.","Мне было одиноко с тех пор, как он ушел.","ฉันเหงาตั้งแต่เขาจากไป",{"id":46,"chinese_sentence":47,"pinyin_sentence":48,"english_translation":49,"vietnamese_translation":50,"translations":51},131610,"孤单并不一定是坏事。","gūdān bìng bù yīdìng shì huàishì.","Being alone isn't necessarily a bad thing.","Ở một mình không hẳn là điều xấu.",{"en":49,"es":52,"id":53,"ja":54,"ko":55,"ms":56,"ru":57,"th":58,"vi":50},"Estar solo no es necesariamente algo malo.","Kesepian tidak selalu merupakan hal yang buruk.","孤独は必ずしも悪いことではない。","외로움은 반드시 나쁜 일이 아니다.","Kesepian tidak semestinya perkara buruk.","Одиночество не всегда плохо.","ความเหงาไม่ใช่เรื่องเลวร้ายเสมอไป",{"id":60,"chinese_sentence":61,"pinyin_sentence":62,"english_translation":63,"vietnamese_translation":64,"translations":65},131608,"他一个人生活很孤单。","tā yīgè rén shēnghuó hěn gūdān.","He lives alone and is lonely.","Anh sống một mình và cô đơn.",{"en":63,"es":66,"id":67,"ja":68,"ko":69,"ms":70,"ru":71,"th":72,"vi":64},"Vive solo y está solo.","Hidupnya sangat kesepian.","彼の生活はとても孤独です。","그의 삶은 매우 외롭다.","Kehidupan dia sangat sunyi.","Он живёт один и чувствует себя очень одиноким.","เขาใช้ชีวิตคนเดียวอย่างโดดเดี่ยว",{"id":74,"chinese_sentence":75,"pinyin_sentence":76,"english_translation":77,"vietnamese_translation":78,"translations":79},138240,"她是一位寡女，生活很孤单。","Tā shì yī wèi guǎnǚ, shēnghuó hěn gūdān.","She is a widow and lives a lonely life.","Bà là một góa phụ và sống một cuộc đời cô đơn.",{"en":77,"es":80,"ja":81,"ko":82,"ms":83,"ru":84,"th":85,"vi":78},"Es viuda y vive una vida solitaria.","彼女は未亡人で、孤独な生活を送っています。","그녀는 과부이며 외로운 삶을 살고 있습니다.","Dia seorang janda dan hidup sunyi.","Она вдова и живет одинокой жизнью.","เธอเป็นม่ายและใช้ชีวิตอย่างโดดเดี่ยว",{"id":87,"chinese_sentence":88,"pinyin_sentence":89,"english_translation":90,"vietnamese_translation":91,"translations":92},131612,"他独守空房，感到很孤单。","Tā dú shǒu kōng fáng, gǎn dào hěn gū dān.","He stayed alone in the empty room and felt lonely.","Anh ở một mình trong căn phòng trống và cảm thấy cô đơn.",{"en":90,"es":93,"id":94,"ko":95,"ms":96,"ru":97,"th":98,"vi":91},"Se quedó solo en la habitación vacía y se sintió solo.","Dia sendirian di dalam kamar kosong, merasa sangat kesepian.","그는 텅 빈 방에 혼자 남아 외로움을 느꼈다.","Dia tinggal seorang diri di dalam bilik kosong itu dan berasa sunyi.","Он остался один в пустой комнате и почувствовал себя одиноким.","เขาอยู่คนเดียวในห้องว่างและรู้สึกเหงา",{"id":100,"chinese_sentence":101,"pinyin_sentence":102,"english_translation":103,"vietnamese_translation":104,"translations":105},131611,"他孤单一人在异国他乡。","tā gūdān yīrén zài yìguó tāxiāng.","He is alone in a foreign country.","Anh ấy đang một mình ở nước ngoài.",{"en":103,"es":106,"id":107,"ko":108,"ms":109,"ru":110,"th":111,"vi":104},"Está solo en un país extranjero.","Dia merasa kesepian sendirian di negeri orang.","그는 외국에 혼자 있다.","Dia keseorangan di negara asing.","Он один в чужой стране.","เขาอยู่คนเดียวในต่างประเทศ",{"id":113,"chinese_sentence":114,"pinyin_sentence":115,"english_translation":116,"vietnamese_translation":117,"translations":118},138244,"他在这里没亲没故，生活很孤单。","Tā zài zhèlǐ méi qīn méi gù, shēnghuó hěn gūdān.","He has no relatives or friends here, and his life is very lonely.","Anh ấy không có người thân hay bạn bè ở đây, và cuộc sống của anh ấy rất cô đơn.",{"en":116,"es":119,"ko":120,"ms":121,"ru":122,"th":123,"vi":117},"No tiene parientes ni amigos aquí y su vida es muy solitaria.","그는 여기에 친척이나 친구가 없으며 그의 삶은 매우 외롭습니다.","Dia tiada saudara atau kawan di sini, hidupnya sangat sunyi.","У него здесь нет ни родственников, ни друзей, и его жизнь очень одинока.","เขาไม่มีญาติหรือเพื่อนที่นี่และชีวิตของเขาโดดเดี่ยวมาก",{"id":125,"chinese_sentence":126,"pinyin_sentence":127,"english_translation":128,"vietnamese_translation":129,"translations":130},16367,"他孤孤单单地走在街上。","Tā gū gū dān dān de zǒu zài jiē shàng.","He walks alone on the street.","Anh bước đi một mình trên phố.",{"en":128,"es":131,"ko":132,"ms":133,"ru":134,"th":135,"vi":129},"Camina solo por la calle.","그는 거리를 혼자 걷는다.","Dia berjalan seorang diri di jalan.","Он ходит один по улице.","เขาเดินคนเดียวบนถนน",{"id":137,"chinese_sentence":138,"pinyin_sentence":139,"english_translation":140,"vietnamese_translation":141,"translations":142},138245,"他因为丧偶感到很孤单。","Tā yīnwèi sàng'ǒu gǎndào hěn gūdān.","He felt lonely because he was widowed.","Anh cảm thấy cô đơn vì là góa phụ.",{"en":140,"es":143,"ko":144,"ms":145,"ru":146,"th":147,"vi":141},"Se sentía solo porque era viudo.","그는 과부가 되었기 때문에 외로움을 느꼈습니다.","Dia berasa sangat kesepian kerana kehilangan pasangan.","Он чувствовал себя одиноким, потому что овдовел.","เขารู้สึกเหงาเพราะเขาเป็นม่าย",{"id":149,"chinese_sentence":114,"pinyin_sentence":115,"english_translation":116,"vietnamese_translation":117,"translations":150},138243,{"en":116,"es":119,"ko":151,"ms":152,"ru":122,"th":123,"vi":117},"그는 여기 친척도 친구도 없어서 생활이 매우 외롭다.","Dia tidak mempunyai saudara atau kawan di sini, dan hidupnya sangat sunyi.",{"id":154,"chinese_sentence":155,"pinyin_sentence":156,"english_translation":157,"vietnamese_translation":158,"translations":159},138242,"他感到非常无助和孤单。","tā gǎndào fēicháng wú zhù hé gūdān.","He felt very helpless and alone.","Anh cảm thấy rất bất lực và cô đơn.",{"en":157,"es":160,"ko":161,"ms":162,"ru":163,"th":164,"vi":158},"Se sintió muy impotente y solo.","그는 매우 무력하고 외로움을 느꼈습니다.","Dia berasa sangat tidak berdaya dan keseorangan.","Он чувствовал себя очень беспомощным и одиноким.","เขารู้สึกหมดหนทางและโดดเดี่ยวอย่างมาก",{"id":166,"chinese_sentence":167,"pinyin_sentence":168,"english_translation":169,"vietnamese_translation":170,"translations":171},131609,"她不喜欢孤单的生活。","tā bù xǐhuān gūdān de shēnghuó.","She doesn't like living alone.","Cô ấy không thích sống một mình.",{"en":169,"es":172,"id":173,"ja":174,"ko":175,"ms":173,"ru":176,"th":177,"vi":170},"A ella no le gusta vivir sola.","Dia tidak suka kehidupan yang kesepian.","彼女は孤独な生活が好きではありません。","그녀는 외로운 삶을 좋아하지 않는다.","Она не любит одинокую жизнь.","เธอไม่ชอบชีวิตที่โดดเดี่ยว",[],[180],{"id":181,"word_id":6,"pos":182,"definitions":183,"created_at":193,"updated_at":194,"word_examples_v2":195},9055,"Popular idiom, Neutral",{"en":184,"es":185,"id":186,"ja":187,"ko":188,"ms":189,"ru":190,"th":191,"vi":192},"lonely","solitario","kesepian; terasing; sendirian; terisolasi; sendiri; sepi","孤独，寂しい，ひとりぼっち，さびしい，孤立している，心細い，取り残された感じ","외롭다, 쓸쓸하다, 고립되다, 홀로 있다, 낯설다, 허전하다","kesepian; terasing; bersendirian; terpinggir; terbuang; sunyi","один; одинокий; уединённый; одиночество","โดดเดี่ยว; อ้างว้าง","cô đơn","2026-07-03T19:30:17.863","2026-10-01T06:58:53.515188+00:00",[196,200,204,208,212,216,219,223,227,231,235,239],{"id":33,"created_at":197,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":198,"translations":199,"pinyin_sentence":35,"chinese_sentence":34},"2026-09-28T07:18:26.986","2026-10-04T22:28:18.689398+00:00",{"en":36,"es":39,"ja":40,"ko":41,"ms":42,"ru":43,"th":44,"vi":37},{"id":46,"created_at":201,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":202,"translations":203,"pinyin_sentence":48,"chinese_sentence":47},"2026-09-27T22:01:11.475","2026-10-04T22:28:18.952821+00:00",{"en":49,"es":52,"id":53,"ja":54,"ko":55,"ms":56,"ru":57,"th":58,"vi":50},{"id":60,"created_at":205,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":206,"translations":207,"pinyin_sentence":62,"chinese_sentence":61},"2026-09-27T22:01:11.473","2026-10-04T22:28:19.399622+00:00",{"en":63,"es":66,"id":67,"ja":68,"ko":69,"ms":70,"ru":71,"th":72,"vi":64},{"id":74,"created_at":209,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":210,"translations":211,"pinyin_sentence":76,"chinese_sentence":75},"2026-09-28T07:18:26.985","2026-10-04T22:28:20.334633+00:00",{"en":77,"es":80,"ja":81,"ko":82,"ms":83,"ru":84,"th":85,"vi":78},{"id":87,"created_at":213,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":214,"translations":215,"pinyin_sentence":89,"chinese_sentence":88},"2026-09-27T22:01:11.476","2026-10-04T22:28:20.809623+00:00",{"en":90,"es":93,"id":94,"ko":95,"ms":96,"ru":97,"th":98,"vi":91},{"id":100,"created_at":201,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":217,"translations":218,"pinyin_sentence":102,"chinese_sentence":101},"2026-10-04T22:28:22.659809+00:00",{"en":103,"es":106,"id":107,"ko":108,"ms":109,"ru":110,"th":111,"vi":104},{"id":113,"created_at":220,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":221,"translations":222,"pinyin_sentence":115,"chinese_sentence":114},"2026-09-28T07:18:27.004","2026-10-04T22:28:22.685888+00:00",{"en":116,"es":119,"ko":120,"ms":121,"ru":122,"th":123,"vi":117},{"id":125,"created_at":224,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":225,"translations":226,"pinyin_sentence":127,"chinese_sentence":126},"2026-07-03T19:30:17.865","2026-10-04T21:49:53.524577+00:00",{"en":128,"es":131,"ko":132,"ms":133,"ru":134,"th":135,"vi":129},{"id":137,"created_at":228,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":229,"translations":230,"pinyin_sentence":139,"chinese_sentence":138},"2026-09-28T07:18:27.005","2026-10-04T22:28:23.077015+00:00",{"en":140,"es":143,"ko":144,"ms":145,"ru":146,"th":147,"vi":141},{"id":149,"created_at":232,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":233,"translations":234,"pinyin_sentence":115,"chinese_sentence":114},"2026-09-28T07:18:26.998","2026-10-04T22:28:21.703675+00:00",{"en":116,"es":119,"ko":151,"ms":152,"ru":122,"th":123,"vi":117},{"id":154,"created_at":236,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":237,"translations":238,"pinyin_sentence":156,"chinese_sentence":155},"2026-09-28T07:18:26.992","2026-10-04T22:28:22.343352+00:00",{"en":157,"es":160,"ko":161,"ms":162,"ru":163,"th":164,"vi":158},{"id":166,"created_at":240,"meaning_id":181,"updated_at":241,"translations":242,"pinyin_sentence":168,"chinese_sentence":167},"2026-09-27T22:01:11.474","2026-10-04T22:28:19.996212+00:00",{"en":169,"es":172,"id":173,"ja":174,"ko":175,"ms":173,"ru":176,"th":177,"vi":170}]