Featured📅 9/17/2026👁️ 3 views

Learn Chinese: Music & Ukulele Vocabulary Lesson

Interactive Transcript

jīn
tiān
fēi
cháng
xīng
fèn
a
I'm really excited today.
yīn
wèi
yīn
wèi
měi
shàng
jiào
de
xué
shēng
Because, because in every class, I teach my students,
jīn
tiān
but today is the first time,
de
xué
shēng
jiào
the first time my student is teaching me,
jiào
xīn
de
xīn
de
zhī
shi
a
teaching me brand new knowledge.
hěn
gāo
xìng
I'm very happy.
jīn
tiān
ǹg
Today, um...
shì
de
hàn
lǎo
shī
you are my Chinese teacher,
shì
de
lǎo
shī
and I am your ukulele teacher.
zhè
shì
jiào
a
This is my first time teaching the ukulele!
hěn
hǎo
hěn
hǎo
Great, great.
è
de
de
chà
duō
Uh, ukulele and guitar techniques are pretty similar.
chà
duō
a
Pretty similar, huh?
chà
duō
hěn
róng
xìng
Pretty similar. I'm very honored.
hěn
róng
xìng
a
I am very honored.
hěn
róng
xìng
I'm very honored as well.
xiè
xiè
gěi
zhè
ge
zhè
ge
huì
Thank you for giving me this, this opportunity.
è
You, you can, uh...
xià
è
pluck, uh...
gēn
qín
xián
a string.
hǎo
de
yīn
wèi
yǒu
gēn
qín
xián
Okay, because the ukulele has four strings,
hái
shì
gēn
should I pluck them all together, or just one?
gēn
yi
gēn
Pluck them one by one.
hǎo
de
a
Okay.
hǎo
de
men
de
jīng
jié
shù
le
Okay, our song is already over, hahaha.
xué
huì
le
jīng
xué
huì
le
I've learned it, I've already learned it!
tán
tán
a
duì
Playing the ukulele, right.
shì
pín
xīn
xiān
ma
Can you pluck a string?
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay.
tīng
dào
zhè
xiē
yīn
gāo
yīn
gāo
Hear those pitches, the pitches.
a
yào
tīng
yīn
gāo
a
Ah, you want to hear the pitch?
shì
ma
yīn
gāo
Really? The pitch?
hǎo
de
men
gěi
yuè
tiáo
yīn
a
Okay, let's tune the instrument.
duì
suǒ
Right, so...
de
gēn
qín
xián
your four strings...
hǎo
yào
Okay, don't...
yào
yào
tiáo
yīn
a
hěn
duō
yào
They need tuning, a lot of tuning.
hǎo
de
a
zěn
me
tiáo
Okay, how do we tune them?
zěn
me
tiáo
suǒ
How to tune them, so...
huì
zhǎn
shì
a
I, I will demonstrate.
gěi
gěi
zhǎn
shì
a
You show me, you show me.
huì
gěi
zhǎn
shì
I will show you.
suǒ
duì
ǹg
So, right, um,
bāo
gēn
qín
xián
de
shí
hòu
when I pluck a string...
duì
Right.
huì
a
Yes.
zhuǎn
Turn.
tīng
jiàn
ma
Can you hear it?
tīng
jiàn
I can hear it.
zhè
gēn
qín
xián
yào
zhuǎn
This string of mine, I need to turn...
zhuǎn
Which one do I turn?
gēn
shì
zhè
ge
The first one is this one.
duì
Right.
zhuǎn
shì
ma
xiàn
zài
Turn it, right? Now I...
de
shēng
yīn
yào
de
shēng
yīn
yàng
duì
ma
My sound needs to be the same as yours, right?
shì
bu
shì
No, no.
è
de
yīn
gāo
de
Uh, a guitar's pitch is lower than a ukulele's.
hái
shì
gāo
Or higher?
de
yīn
gāo
a
A guitar's pitch is lower than a ukulele's.
duì
duì
Lower, right, right.
yīn
gāo
hěn
gāo
a
The ukulele's pitch is very high.
suǒ
suǒ
So, so,
qín
xián
I pluck the string,
rán
hòu
tiáo
and then I tune,
duì
ma
right?
i
t
h
a
s
t
o
g
o
u
p
It has to go up.
qín
xián
Pluck the string.
yào
è
o
t
h
e
r
w
a
y
Don't, uh, the other way.
yīng
gāi
yīng
gāi
wǎng
hòu
zhuǎn
I should, I should turn it backward.
gāng
cái
wǎng
qián
zhuǎn
xiàn
zài
Just now I turned it forward, now...
wǎng
hòu
zhuǎn
I turn it backward.
wǎng
hòu
zhuǎn
xiàn
zài
Turn it backward, now you...
wǎng
hòu
zhuǎn
You turn it backward.
duì
wǎng
hòu
zhuǎn
Right, turn it backward.
duì
le
shì
ma
Is that right? Keep going?
hǎo
zhuǎn
a
Okay, I'll keep turning it.
zhuǎn
quān
zhuǎn
liǎng
quān
Turn it one rotation, two rotations...
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
quān
Turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn, turn...
quān
Turn.
duì
le
shì
ma
duì
le
a
Is that right? Is that correct?
duì
le
duì
le
That's it, that's it.
hěn
yǒu
a
This is very interesting.
xiàn
zài
shēng
yīn
duì
le
a
Hahaha, now the sound is right.
tīng
jiàn
men
de
shēng
yīn
yàng
ma
Can you hear if our sounds are the same?
duì
duì
duì
chà
duō
Yes, yes, yes, pretty close.
a
hěn
hǎo
Ah, very good.
duì
duì
duì
a
Right, right, right.
xià
duì
duì
duì
Class dismissed, hahaha, right, right, right.
è
shǒu
xiān
men
yào
liáo
xià
è
Uh, first we need to talk about, uh...
de
姿
shì
your posture.
姿
shì
a
姿
shì
Posture, posture.
shēn
de
姿
shì
hěn
hǎo
a
My body posture is very good.
duì
shēn
de
姿
shì
Yes, your body posture.
xiān
duì
lái
First, hold it up.
lái
a
Hold it up.
lái
hǎo
Hold it up, okay.
zhè
shì
de
yòu
shǒu
This is my right hand.
duì
shǒu
yòu
shǒu
Right arm, right hand.
yòu
shǒu
yòu
shǒu
Right arm, right arm.
dìng
yuè
Secure the instrument.
dìng
yuè
Secure the instrument.
zhè
yàng
zhè
yàng
Like this, like this.
huì
You will...
è
zhè
yàng
qín
xián
uh, pluck the strings like this.
fàng
zài
yòu
shǒu
de
shǒu
zhǒu
Rest the ukulele on your right elbow.
a
yòu
shǒu
de
shǒu
zhǒu
Ah, right elbow.
duì
yòu
shǒu
de
shǒu
zhǒu
Yes, right elbow.
dìng
yuè
dìng
a
duì
Secure the instrument, secure it, right.
zài
jiā
méi
yǒu
I don't have a ukulele at home,
dàn
suǒ
néng
so I can't...
è
zhǎn
shì
uh, demonstrate.
dìng
zhù
le
a
I've got it secured.
jué
de
dìng
zhù
le
I think I've got it secured.
dàn
de
yuè
yào
me
gāo
But don't hold your instrument so high.
yào
diǎn
diǎn
It needs to be a bit lower.
duì
diǎn
diǎn
Right, a little lower.
yào
bu
yào
No, don't...
zuǒ
shǒu
dìng
Secure with your left hand.
a
a
hǎo
de
Ah, okay.
duì
Right.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay.
yòu
shǒu
fàng
zài
qín
xiàn线
shàng
You can place your right hand on the strings.
hǎo
de
e
x
a
c
t
l
y
Okay, exactly.
yǒu
diǎn
yǒu
diǎn
nán
It's a little, a little hard.
yīn
wèi
tài
xiǎo
le
Because the ukulele is so small.
duì
duì
duì
O
K
Right, right, right, OK.
xiàn
zài
zuǒ
shǒu
fàng
zài
You, you can now place your left hand on...
è
shàng
on the ukulele, uh...
fàng
fàng
zài
zhè
le
I've placed it here.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like this.
zuò
姿
de
姿
shì
bié
hǎo
zuò
姿
My sitting posture is exceptionally good, sitting posture.
hǎo
de
Hahaha, okay.
zhī
dào
I know.
xiàn
zài
de
Right now, your...
de
gǎn
jué
yǒu
diǎn
guài
you might feel a bit awkward.
hǎo
suǒ
men
è
Okay, so we, uh...
huì
yòng
è
will use, uh...
yòu
shǒu
de
shí
zhǐ
zhōng
zhǐ
the index and middle fingers of your right hand.
è
zěn
me
shuō
Uh, how do you say...
jiāo
jiāo
Al... alternate.
jiāo
jiāo
Alternate, alternate.
hǎo
jiāo
duì
Okay, alternate, right.
ǹg
suǒ
gēn
zhè
yàng
zuò
Um, so do this with me.
yòu
shǒu
Right hand.
è
shí
zhǐ
Uh, index finger.
shí
zhǐ
ā
ha
Index finger, aha.
fàng
zài
sān
gēn
è
Place it on the third, uh...
zhè
shì
yi
shì
ma
Is this number one?
1
2
3
duì
1, 2, 3, right.
zhè
shì
3
shì
ma
Is this 3?
O
K
sān
gēn
qín
xián
shàng
OK, on the third string.
hǎo
de
è
Okay, can you, uh...
zuò
zhè
ge
ma
do this?
dōu
shì
sān
Are they both on the third?
dōu
shì
sān
gēn
a
Both on the third string?
de
shǒu
zhǐ
kàn
lái
jiù
xiàng
rén
de
liǎng
zhī
tuǐ
Your fingers look like two human legs.
Can you, can you...
duì
Right.
qín
xián
de
shí
hòu
So when you pluck the strings,
jié
zòu
yào
r
i
g
h
t
the rhythm needs to be, right...
ge
jié
zòu
yào
wěn
dìng
hǎo
that rhythm needs to be steady.
duì
Right.
kàn
dào
de
zhǐ
ma
Can you, can you see my thumb?
kàn
dào
le
I see it.
de
zhǐ
dìng
de
My thumb anchors my...
de
shǒu
my hand.
suǒ
yòng
zhǐ
dìng
shǒu
So I use my thumb to anchor my hand,
rán
hòu
shí
zhǐ
zhōng
zhǐ
jiāo
and then alternate my index and middle fingers
qín
xián
to pluck the strings.
duì
Right.
shì
shì
ma
Can you try it?
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like that.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay.
huàn
è
Can you switch, uh...
huàn
jīn
qián
ma
Switch strings?
huàn
qín
xián
shì
ma
Switch strings, right?
huàn
shàng
miàn
shì
ma
Move up, right?
huàn
dào
zhè
ge
Move to this one.
hǎo
de
a
Okay.
hǎo
de
xiàn
zài
è
Okay, now you can, uh...
zuò
zhè
yàng
zuò
zhè
yàng
men
huí
do this, do this, and we go back...
a
bié
de
qín
xián
shì
ma
Ah, go to other strings?
duì
de
shǒu
zhǐ
yào
zǒu
dào
bié
de
qín
xián
Yes, my fingers have to walk to other strings, haha.
duì
Yes, hahaha.
jiù
shì
shí
zhǐ
zhōng
zhǐ
zài
qín
xián
shàng
So, my index and middle fingers are on one string,
rán
hòu
xià
qín
xián
zǒu
and then walk to the next string.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like that.
hǎo
de
Okay.
duì
Right.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like that.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay, okay.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
s
u
c
c
e
s
s
Hahaha, okay, okay, success!
suǒ
chéng
gōng
le
chéng
gōng
le
So we succeeded, succeeded.
zuò
dào
le
I did it.
duì
chéng
gōng
le
Yes, success.
chéng
gōng
le
Success.
suǒ
è
So, uh...
yǒu
diǎn
jǐn
zhāng
I'm a bit nervous.
hǎo
de
Hahaha, okay.
gēn
xué
zhōng
wén
yàng
Hahaha, just like learning Chinese, hahaha!
zhè
shì
duì
duì
duì
This is, right, right, right.
zhè
shì
This is my first time,
yòng
yòng
hàn
jiào
yuè
the first time using Chinese to teach an instrument.
men
liǎng
dōu
jǐn
zhāng
Both of us are nervous.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Hahaha, okay, okay, okay.
men
yòng
zuǒ
shǒu
de
shǒu
zhǐ
huàn
yīn
a
We use our left-hand fingers to change notes.
hǎo
de
a
duì
Okay, right.
suǒ
è
So, uh...
gēn
è
you can, with me, uh...
zhè
yàng
zuò
do this.
de
zuǒ
shǒu
zhǐ
fàng
zài
è
My left thumb goes on the, uh...
de
hòu
miàn
back of the ukulele.
hǎo
de
hǎo
fàng
zài
hòu
miàn
le
duì
Okay, great, it's on the back, yes.
shí
zhǐ
shí
zhǐ
fàng
zài
pǐn
Index finger, index finger on the first fret.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay, the first one.
pǐn
de
On the first fret, the first...
gēn
qín
xián
shàng
a
first string.
duì
duì
Right, right.
rán
hòu
yào
àn
zhù
And then press down.
ǹg
Yeah.
suǒ
ǹg
So, um,
xiàn
zài
àn
zhù
le
xiàn线
de
shí
hòu
now when you press down on the string,
huì
huàn
it will change...
huàn
le
fu
duì
change the note, right.
suǒ
So I...
è
zhǎn
shì
xià
zhè
shì
méi
yǒu
shǒu
zhǐ
de
shēng
yīn
uh, will demonstrate. This is the sound without fingers.
hǎo
de
Okay.
zhè
shì
yǒu
shǒu
zhǐ
de
gēn
qín
xián
This is with a finger on the first string.
duì
ba
ǹg
Right, um...
a
hǎo
de
Ah, okay.
a
tóng
gēn
qín
xián
tóng
gēn
qín
xián
Ah, the same string, the same string.
dàn
shì
de
zuǒ
shǒu
yào
àn
àn
yàng
de
pǐn
But my left hand has to press different frets.
àn
yàng
de
pǐn
Press different frets.
zhè
shì
duì
èr
This is 1, then 2.
shì
2
3
4
You are 2, 3, 4.
a
Ah.
hěn
hǎo
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Very good, just like that.
wěn
dìng
zhù
jié
zòu
ma
Can you keep a steady rhythm?
a
suǒ
jiān
chí
Ah, so I, I, I, I will keep going.
gēn
zhè
yàng
zuò
Do this with me.
děng
xià
chóng
xīn
chóng
xīn
lái
Hold on, let's start over.
a
Ah.
duì
Right.
jiā
yóu
jiā
yóu
è
Keep going, keep going, uh...
rán
hòu
And then...
zhī
dào
zěn
me
shuō
o
p
p
o
s
i
t
e
I don't know how to say 'opposite'.
duì
hǎo
de
a
Right, okay.
xiān
àn
zhe
àn
zhù
a
I will press and hold first.
duì
Right.
duì
duì
duì
duì
duì
jiù
shì
shàng
xíng
Yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, that is ascending.
shuō
You can say...
zhè
shì
xià
xíng
This is descending.
duì
duì
duì
a
Right, right, right.
xià
xíng
shì
wǎng
zhè
miàn
lái
xià
xíng
a
zhè
shì
shàng
xíng
Descending is coming this way, and this is ascending.
duì
duì
duì
duì
Yes, yes, yes, yes.
suǒ
xiān
xiān
xià
xíng
So I descend first,
rán
hòu
shàng
xíng
shì
ma
and then ascend, right?
rán
hòu
shàng
xíng
Then ascend.
de
shǒu
zhǐ
xiān
xià
xíng
My fingers descend first,
rán
hòu
zài
shàng
xíng
a
duì
and then ascend, right.
hǎo
de
jiù
shì
Okay, so I just...
duì
duì
Right, right.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like that.
è
Can you, uh...
èr
gēn
qín
xián
ma
pluck the second string?
dàn
shì
de
zuǒ
shǒu
yào
But then my left hand also has to go...
yào
èr
gēn
qín
xián
also has to go to the second string.
duì
Right.
sān
gēn
ma
The third string?
hǎo
de
a
duì
Okay, right.
shì
shì
sān
gēn
Try the third string.
xiǎo
zhǐ
de
de
shēng
yīn
hǎo
Your pinky finger's sound isn't very good.
xiǎo
zhǐ
de
shēng
yīn
hǎo
The pinky finger's sound isn't very good.
hǎo
de
duì
Okay, right.
jiā
yóu
jiā
yóu
hǎo
de
Keep going, keep going, okay.
hǎo
de
a
liàn
de
shí
hòu
yào
duì
Okay, when you practice, you need to, right...
wěn
dìng
zhù
jié
zòu
a
keep a steady rhythm.
hǎo
de
Okay.
suǒ
zhè
me
shuō
c
o
u
n
t
shù
So, you can say, count...
shù
shuò
shuò
a
Count, count.
shuò
shuò
shuò
shuò
Count, you can count.
yào
a
shuò
shuò
You need to, ah, count.
ǹg
nǎo
shuò
shuò
Um, count in your head.
duì
Right.
nǎo
yào
shù
2
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
a
In my head, I need to count 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4.
hǎo
1
2
3
4
Okay, 1, 2, 3, 4.
hǎo
de
a
Okay.
yīn
wèi
nǎo
yǒu
zhōng
wén
Because in my head I have Chinese,
rán
hòu
yǒu
and then I have the ukulele,
hahaha.
liǎng
de
nǎo
shuō
a
And my brain is saying, uh,
tīng
which one should I listen to?
jīn
tiān
men
xué
Today we can also learn...
zěn
me
zhī
dào
zěn
me
shuō
how to... I don't know how to say...
shì
è
tán
xián
to play chords.
tán
xián
duì
xián
Play chords, right, chords.
dàn
zhè
ge
zhè
ge
dòng
tài
què
dìng
zěn
me
shuō
But this, this verb, I'm not quite sure how to say it.
shì
ǹg
è
S
t
r
u
m
Is it, um, uh, strum?
men
shuō
S
t
r
u
m
shì
zhè
yàng
We call strumming like this.
méi
yǒu
zhè
ge
zhuān
de
de
de
huì
I don't have this professional vocabulary.
a
méi
yǒu
zhè
ge
zhuān
de
Ah, I don't have that professional term either.
jiù
shì
It's just, hahaha,
jiù
shì
lái
huí
tán
just strumming back and forth.
kàn
lái
huí
tán
I see you playing back and forth.
jué
de
zhè
shì
S
t
r
u
m
I don't think this is strumming.
shì
ma
jiù
shì
lái
huí
tán
Really? Just playing back and forth.
lái
huí
tán
Back and forth, I play.
tóng
shí
tán
I play them at the same time.
tóng
shí
tán
a
Play them at the same time.
tóng
shí
tán
gēn
qín
xián
shì
ma
tóng
shí
tán
You play several strings at the same time, right? Simultaneously.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
a
Just like that.
zhè
yàng
shuō
ma
Can you say it like this?
yòng
de
yòu
shǒu
de
shí
zhǐ
ǹg
I use my right index finger, um,
zuò
zhè
ge
dòng
zuò
to do this movement.
yòu
shǒu
de
shí
zhǐ
Right index finger.
duì
r
i
g
h
t
a
Yes, right.
duì
duì
Right, right.
dāng
rán
jīn
tiān
de
de
tiáo
yīn
tài
hǎo
Of course, today your tuning is not very good,
dàn
dàn
méi
yǒu
wèn
hahaha, but there is no problem.
cóng
shàng
miàn
dào
xià
miàn
From top to bottom.
shì
ma
duì
Really? Yes.
duì
a
Right.
xiàn
zài
yòng
de
shí
zhǐ
Now use your index finger.
de
zhǐ
Your thumb.
duì
a
duì
a
hǎo
de
Yes, yes, okay.
duì
běn
f
u
n
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Basically, it's like this.
suǒ
de
zhǐ
shí
zhǐ
yào
zài
So my thumb and index finger should be together.
àn
zài
Pressed together.
yào
fàng
fàng
sōng
Don't... relax.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like this.
B
e
n
duì
Right.
jiù
shì
zhè
yàng
Just like this.
hǎo
de
p
e
r
f
e
c
t
Okay, perfect.
hǎo
de
Okay.
suǒ
So,
kàn
jiàn
ma
Can you see?
kàn
jiàn
duì
a
I can see, yes.
duì
suǒ
Right, so...
duì
Right.
duì
xià
jié
de
shí
hòu
Right, for the next lesson,
è
zhǎn
shì
zěn
me
zěn
me
yòng
zhè
ge
zhè
ge
I can, uh, demonstrate how to use this, this...
è
zhǐ
uh, fingering.
a
zěn
me
I, I put, ah, how...
zěn
me
shuō
fàng
zài
g
u
i
t
a
r
s
t
a
n
d
de
shàng
How do you say, I put the guitar on the guitar stand...
jià
zi
jià
zi
Stand, stand.
duì
yīn
wèi
zhè
yǒu
Right, because I have one here.
zhè
yǒu
shū
jià
I have a bookshelf here.
shū
jià
duì
Bookshelf, right.
yǒu
qín
jià
You have an instrument stand.
yǒu
jià
jià
You have a guitar stand, a guitar stand.
jià
duì
a
Guitar stand, right.
è
zài
jiā
yǒu
jià
zi
ma
Do you, uh, have a ukulele stand at home?
méi
yǒu
yǒu
de
dài
No, I have a ukulele gig bag.
de
dài
méi
yǒu
A bag, no.
shì
yīn
wèi
zhè
shì
zuì
pián便
yi
de
It's because this is the cheapest ukulele,
suǒ
zhǐ
yǒu
dài
so it only comes with a bag.
hǎo
de
hǎo
de
Okay, okay.
xià
Let me review.
jiù
shì
jīn
tiān
jiào
So, today you taught me...
jiàn
shì
shì
jiào
zěn
me
diào
diao
yīn
a
The first thing is you taught me how to tune.
tiáo
yīn
Tuning.
suǒ
men
jīn
tiān
gěi
tiáo
le
yīn
a
So today we tuned the ukulele.
tiáo
le
yīn
Tuned it.
yǒu
pǐn
a
The ukulele has frets.
yǒu
hěn
duō
pǐn
Many frets.
rán
hòu
de
shǒu
zhǐ
àn
pǐn
de
shí
hòu
And when my fingers press on the frets...
duì
a
Right.
cóng
shàng
miàn
xiàng
xià
miàn
shì
xià
xíng
a
Going from top to bottom is descending.
xià
xíng
dào
shàng
miàn
shì
shàng
xíng
Descending to the top is ascending.
shàng
xíng
a
shǒu
zhǐ
yào
xià
xíng
Ascending, and the fingers need to descend.
yào
yào
liàn
zěn
me
shàng
xíng
xià
xíng
You need, you need to practice how to ascend and descend.
duì
a
duì
Right, yes.
zhè
shì
xià
xíng
shǒu
zhǐ
xià
xíng
shǒu
zhǐ
shàng
xíng
a
This is descending, fingers descending, and fingers ascending.
duì
yòu
shǒu
yào
zěn
me
jiāo
shí
zhǐ
zhōng
zhǐ
Right, the right hand needs to review how to alternate the index and middle fingers.
a
duì
duì
duì
Ah, right, right, right.
hǎo
xiàng
pǎo
yàng
a
It's like running.
hǎo
xiàng
pǎo
yàng
duì
It's like running, yes.
jiāo
a
duì
Alternating, right.
duì
duì
duì
duì
Right, right, right, right.
zěn
me
zhe
How to hold it.
zěn
me
zěn
me
h
o
l
d
How, how to hold.
zěn
me
zěn
me
How to hold, how...
zěn
me
bào
zhù
a
How to cradle it.
bào
duì
Cradle, right.
bào
zhù
zěn
me
bào
zhù
Cradle it, how to cradle it.
zěn
me
bào
zhù
How to cradle it.
bào
zhù
bào
zhù
You cradle the guitar, I cradle...
duì
the ukulele.
yīn
wèi
yīn
wèi
de
zuò
姿
tài
Because, because the sitting posture for guitar and ukulele are a bit...
duì
duì
duì
Right, right, right.
tán
de
shí
hòu
fàng
zài
zuǒ
tuǐ
shàng
When I play the guitar, I put it on my left leg.
a
dàn
Ah, but you can't...
yīn
wèi
tài
xiǎo
le
you can't do that because the ukulele is too small, hahaha.
duì
suǒ
yào
yòng
de
Right, so you have to use your...
de
è
è
shǒu
your, uh, arm...
duì
duì
duì
Right, right, right.
de
dìng
yuè
dìng
To secure your instrument, secure it.
duì
zhè
yàng
zhè
yàng
Yes, like this, like this.
fēi
cháng
hǎo
yīn
wèi
jiào
de
shí
hòu
Very good, because when you were teaching me,
de
zhù
dōu
zài
all my attention was on...
dōu
zài
on the ukulele,
de
shǒu
zhǐ
and my fingers.
dàn
shì
jīn
tiān
yào
zuò
fēi
But you, you have a flight today.
huì
gēn
zhè
me
shuō
I would say this to myself...
yuè
tuán
a
yuè
tuán
Orchestra, orchestra.
yuè
tuán
dàn
yǒu
yuè
tuán
An orchestra, but there's an orchestra,
yǒu
xiǎo
qín
yǒu
zhōng
with violins, violas...
duì
duì
duì
zhè
shì
yuè
tuán
a
yuè
tuán
Right, right, right, that's an orchestra, an orchestra.
zhè
ge
This...
zhǐ
huī
zhǐ
huī
a
Conductor, conductor.
zhǐ
huī
duì
Conductor, right.
huì
gēn
yuè
tuán
è
I will play, uh...
yi
yǎn
zòu
together with the orchestra.
a
hěn
hài
a
Wow, that's amazing!
xiè
xiè
Hahaha, thank you.
rán
hòu
jué
de
duì
And I think, yes,
jué
de
jiā
yīng
gāi
kàn
de
shì
pín
I think everyone should go watch your videos.
jué
de
de
pín
dào
de
I, I think on your channel,
tán
de
zhè
ge
shì
pín
hěn
hài
the video of you playing the guitar is amazing.
xiè
xiè
ài
a
Thank you, Adam.
zài
jiàn
lǎo
shī
Goodbye, teacher, hahaha!
lǎo
shī
zài
jiàn
Goodbye, teacher.

Key HSK Vocabulary

Word Pinyin Meaning HSK Action
词汇 cí huì vocabulary, list of words
交替 jiāo tì give place to, replace HSK 7
手臂 shǒu bì arm, aide HSK 7
架子 jià zi frame, stand HSK 7
吉他 jí tā guitar HSK 7
小提琴 xiǎo tí qín violin HSK 7
姿势 zī shì posture, gesture HSK 7
荣幸 róng xìng be honoured, honourable HSK 7
来回 lái huí make a round trip, make a return journey HSK 7
乐器 yuè qì musical instrument HSK 7
金钱 jīn qián money HSK 6
同一 tóng yī same, identical HSK 6
学会 xué huì society, institute HSK 6
往后 wǎng hòu from now on, later on HSK 6
展示 zhǎn shì show, reveal HSK 5
视频 shì pín video clip HSK 5
频道 pín dào channel, frequency channel HSK 5
厉害 lì hai fierce, severe HSK 5
脑子 nǎo zi brain, mind HSK 5
兴奋 xīng fèn excited, exciting HSK 4

Grammar Notes

📌 A 比 B + Adj
Used to make comparisons, indicating that A is more [adjective] than B.

乌克丽丽的音高比吉他高。

Wūkèlìlì de yīngāo bǐ jítā gāo.

The pitch of the ukulele is higher than that of the guitar.

📌 ...的时候 (... de shíhou)
A temporal structure meaning 'when' or 'while' doing an action, placed after the verb or clause.

你拨琴弦的时候,节奏要稳定。

Nǐ bō qínxián de shíhou, jiézòu yào wěndìng.

When you pluck the strings, the rhythm needs to be stable.

📌 A 跟/和 B 一样 (A gēn/hé B yíyàng)
Used to express that A is the same as B. You can also add an adjective at the end to specify how they are the same.

学弹琴跟学中文一样有意思。

Xué tánqín gēn xué Zhōngwén yíyàng yǒuyìsi.

Learning to play an instrument is just as interesting as learning Chinese.

We’ve all been there: you’re vibing to a killer track with your Chinese friends, dying to rave about the mind-blowing bass drop or the hauntingly beautiful melody, but the only phrase your brain can summon is a generic "zhège gē hěn hǎotīng" (this song sounds good). Talking about your favorite tunes shouldn't feel like a frustrating game of linguistic charades. Thankfully, the creators at Real Chinese Lesson have released a brilliant and hilarious new skit, "中文音乐词汇" (Chinese Music Vocabulary), designed to rescue you from those awkward, tongue-tied moments.

Instead of forcing you to memorize dry, textbook vocabulary lists, this engaging video drops you straight into a relatable, laugh-out-loud scenario. You'll learn the exact slang, natural phrasing, and essential Chinese music terms that native speakers actually use when dissecting their favorite playlists. Whether you want to talk about a catchy beat, complain about someone singing out of tune, or just level up your conversational Chinese for your next KTV night, this bite-sized lesson is your ultimate shortcut to sounding like a local.

Video Overview

In this entertaining role-reversal lesson, a Chinese language teacher becomes the student as their pupil teaches them how to play the ukulele. Through natural conversation, they explore essential musical terms, covering everything from instrument tuning (调音) and string plucking (拨琴弦) to hand posture (姿势) and finger placement. It is a fantastic, highly practical guide for learning music-related Chinese vocabulary in context.

✨ Dialogue Highlights

你真是个麦霸,一首歌都不留给我!
[Nǐ zhēnshì gè màibà, yì shǒu gē dōu bù liú gěi wǒ!]
You are such a mic hog, you didn't leave a single song for me!

"麦霸" (màibà) combines "麦" (microphone) and "霸" (hegemon/bully). It is a highly practical and humorous slang term used in Chinese KTV (karaoke) culture to tease a friend who monopolizes the microphone. Using this line in a social setting instantly shows a deep grasp of modern Chinese colloquialisms.

我唱歌五音不全,一开口就跑调。
[Wǒ chànggē wǔyīnbùquán, yì kāikǒu jiù pǎodiào.]
I am completely tone-deaf; as soon as I open my mouth, I go out of tune.

This line perfectly combines two essential everyday terms: "五音不全" (literally "incomplete five traditional tones," meaning tone-deaf) and "跑调" (to sing out of key). It is the ultimate, relatable self-deprecating excuse to use when your Chinese friends invite you to KTV but you are too shy or unskilled to sing.