Dictionary

通过

【通過】
tōng guò HSK 2VERB
Stroke Order
Verb11 examples
1.

traverse; get past; pass through

他们是波状地通过石墨烯的。
tāmen shì bōzhuàng dì tōngguò shímò xī de
They move through the graphene in waves.
他屈身通过狭窄的门。
Tā qūshēn tōngguò xiánzhǎi de mén.
He ducked through the narrow door.
船闸帮助船只安全通过。
Chuánzhá bāngzhù chuánzhǐ ānquán tōngguò.
Locks help ships pass safely.
我们可以通过网购省钱。
wǒmen kěyǐ tōngguò wǎnggòu shěng qián.
We can save money by shopping online.
分支电流通过电阻。
Fēnzhī diànliú tōngguò diànzǔ.
The branch current passes through the resistor.
她通过翻墙访问了海外的新闻。
tā tōngguò fān qiáng fǎngwènle hǎiwài de xīnwén.
She accessed overseas news by circumventing the Chinese wall.
鱼道帮助鱼类安全通过。
Yú dào bāngzhù yúlèi ānquán tōngguò.
Fish passes help fish pass through safely.
学生队伍从检阅台前通过。
xuéshēng duìwǔ cóng jiǎnyuè tái qián tōngguò.
The student team passed in front of the reviewing stand.
我们通过了那条小路。
wǒmen tōngguòle nà tiáo xiǎolù.
We passed through that small path.
小鸟通过了树枝之间。
xiǎo niǎo tōngguòle shùzhī zhī jiān.
The bird flew through the branches.
箱子超重了，不能通过。
xiāngzi chāozhòngle, bùnéng tōngguò.
The suitcase is overweight and cannot pass through.
Verb13 examples
2.

pass; adopt; carry

通过这个考试难于上青天。
tōngguò zhège kǎoshì nányú shàng qīngtiān.
It is difficult to get to heaven by passing this exam.
法案需要得到多少众议院议员的同意才能通过？
Fǎ'àn xūyào dédào duōshao zhòngyìyuàn yìyuán de tóngyì cái néng tōngguò?
How many members of the House of Representatives do the bills need to pass?
我们通过海路运输货物。
Wǒmen tōngguò hǎilù yùnshū huòwù.
We transport goods by sea.
她通过灵气疗法恢复健康。
Tā tōngguò língqì liáofǎ huīfù jiànkāng.
She regained her health through Reiki treatments.
光波通过狭缝发生绕射。
Guāng bō tōngguò xiá fèng fāshēng rào shè.
Light waves are diffracted through the slit.
路口车行慢慢通过。
lùkǒu chēxíng mànmàn tōngguò
Traffic passes slowly at the intersection.
我们必须通过这个狭隘的山口才能进入山谷。
wǒmen bìxū tōngguò zhège xiá'ài de shānkǒu cáinéng jìnrù shāngǔ.
We had to pass through this narrow pass to enter the valley.
产品通过了质量检验。
chǎnpǐn tōngguòle zhìliàng jiǎnyàn.
The product has passed quality inspection.
霉菌通过腐生获得养分。
méijūn tōngguò fǔshēng huòdé yǎngfèn.
Molds obtain their nutrients through saprophysis.
议案顺利通过了投票。
yì'àn shùnlì tōngguòle tóupiào.
The proposal successfully passed the vote.
新法律今天正式通过了。
xīn fǎlǜ jīntiān zhèngshì tōngguòle.
The new law was officially passed today.
这个机器已经通过了试验。
zhège jīqì yǐjīng tōngguòle shìyàn.
This machine has passed the test.
文件通过了主管的审核。
wénjiàn tōngguòle zhǔguǎn de shěnhé.
Documents have been approved by superiors.
Verb12 examples
3.

ask the consent or approval of

这个项目已通过审核。
zhège xiàngmù yǐ tōngguò shěnhé.
This project has been approved.
资格审核已经通过。
zīgé shěnhé yǐjīng tōngguò.
The qualification review has been passed.
我们需要通过安检。
wǒmen xūyào tōngguò ānjiǎn.
We need to go through security.
光通过棱镜产生色散现象。
Guāng tōngguò lěngjìng chǎnshēng sèsàn xiànxiàng.
Light passing through a prism produces dispersion.
总统否决了国会通过的法案。
zǒngtǒng fǒujué le guóhuì tōngguò de fǎ'àn.
The president vetoes bills passed by Congress.
新法律今天正式通过了。
xīn fǎlǜ jīntiān zhèngshì tōngguòle.
The new law was officially approved today.
反倾销法案得到了通过。
fǎnqīngxiāo fǎ'àn dédào le tōngguò.
The anti-dumping bill was passed.
提请大会讨论通过。
tíqǐng dàhuì tǎolùn tōngguò。
It is submitted to the General Assembly for discussion and approval.
你的申请已经通过审核。
nǐ de shēnqǐng yǐjīng tōngguò shěnhé.
Your application has been reviewed.
产品通过了质量检验。
chǎnpǐn tōngguòle zhìliàng jiǎnyàn.
The product passed the quality inspection.
文件通过了主管的审核。
wénjiàn tōngguòle zhǔguǎn de shěnhé.
The document passed the manager's review.
议案顺利通过了投票。
yì'àn shùnlì tōngguòle tóupiào.
The draft was successfully passed.
Preposition12 examples
4.

by; through; by way of; by means of

我通过银行转账支付了房租。
Wǒ tōngguò yínháng zhuǎnzhàng zhīfùle fángzū.
I paid my rent via bank transfer.
医生通过闻诊判断病情。
Yīshēng tōngguò wénzhěn pànduàn bìngqíng.
Doctors judge the condition by smelling it.
它们只通过构造函数初始化。
tāmen zhǐ tōngguò gòuzào hánshù chūshǐhuà.
They are only initialized through the constructor.
通过细节描写来表现人物性格。
tōngguò xìjié miáoxiě lái biǎoxiàn rénwùxìnggé
Express the character through detailed description.
在有商品生产的社会形态中, 物质资料的分配是通过商品交换实现的。
Zài yǒu shāngpǐn shēngchǎn de shèhuì xíngtài zhōng, wùzhí zīliào de fēnpèi shì tōngguò shāngpǐn jiāohuàn shíxiàn de.
In a social form with commodity production, the distribution of material materials is achieved through commodity exchange.
我们可以通过邮件联系。
wǒmen kěyǐ tōngguò yóujiàn liánxì.
We can be contacted by email.
我们通过食物摄取蛋白质。
wǒmen tōngguò shíwù shèqǔ dànbáizhí.
We get protein through food.
我们通过地下通道过马路。
Wǒmen tōngguò dìxià tōngdào guò mǎlù.
We crossed the road via an underpass.
他通过互联网学习编程。
tā tōngguò hùliánwǎng xuéxí biānchéng.
He learns programming through the internet.
他通过跑步减肥成功了。
tā tōngguò pǎobù jiǎnféi chénggōngle.
He successfully lost weight through running.
他通过伪造账目侵蚀资金。
tā tōngguò wěizào zhàngmù qīnshí zījīn.
He embezzled money through falsifying books.
面粉通过筛子变得细腻。
miànfěn tōngguò shāizi biàn de xìnì.
Flour through the sieve will become smooth.

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