Hello everyone, and welcome to a new episode of "Everyday Chinese."
Hi everyone, I'm Wang Yu.
It's great to see you all again!
Wang Yu, you look in really high spirits today. Is there something happy going on?
(Laughs) Li Ming, you're so observant. I've been learning to draw lately,
and yesterday I finally finished a drawing I'm really happy with, so I feel a real sense of achievement.
But to be honest, the learning process isn't this fun every day.
It's just... sometimes I feel really tired, don't want to move, and have absolutely no motivation.
I think many of our friends who are learning Chinese might feel the same way, right?
Having to study every day can sometimes feel really boring, and you just want to give up.
That's indeed a very common problem.
No matter what you're learning, passion and motivation aren't there every single day.
Many people start with great interest, but slowly they find it hard to keep going.
Yeah! So today we're going to talk about a very important topic, right?
Exactly. Today we want to talk with everyone about:
how to stay motivated to study every day,
and achieve "never tiring of learning", or rather, "learning without getting frustrated"?
This is a fantastic topic!
I have so many questions to ask you, Li Ming.
You always seem so organized and disciplined.
(Laughs) I have my methods too. So let's start with the very first step of learning.
Wang Yu, I feel that before we discuss "how to study,"
the more important question is "why study." What do you think?
I see, you mean learning goals, right?
If you don't know where you're going, no wind is a favorable wind.
It's the same with learning.
If you don't have a clear goal in mind,
it's very easy to get lost when you run into difficulties,
For me, when I started learning Chinese,
my initial goal was actually very simple.
It was because I really loved watching Chinese TV dramas, especially historical dramas.
I thought back then, if I could understand what they are saying without looking at subtitles,
That's an excellent goal!
Because it's very specific, and it's connected to your own interests.
It's a goal that can bring you joy.
Yes! Every time I don't feel like studying,
I'll open an episode of a drama I like,
listen to the dialogue I don't understand, and then tell myself:
"Keep going, Wang Yu! Once you study hard, you'll be able to understand it!"
Once I think of that, my motivation comes right back.
See, that's the power of interest.
My goal might be a bit different from yours. I'm more
When I learn a new language, it's usually for work,
or for a long-term personal development plan.
For example, when I was learning English, my goal was very clear:
to pass an important exam within a year,
get the certificate, and then I could apply for a better job.
Wow, your goal sounds... like so much pressure!
But for me, a clear, challenging goal like that
is like a lighthouse in the distance.
I know that as long as I work towards that direction, every step I take is meaningful.
I would write down my big goal and paste it in front of my desk, so I could see it every day.
It reminds me that today's hard work is for a better life tomorrow.
So, your motivation comes from future expectations and plans.
While my motivation comes more from present joy and interest.
But I don't think these two kinds of goals are contradictory.
We can have a long-term goal like a lighthouse,
such as "passing the HSK Level 6 exam,"
and we can also have many short-term goals like little flowers on the roadside,
such as "learning to sing a Chinese song" or "understanding a Chinese movie."
Yes! Combining them like this is perfect.
You have a big direction, and lots of fun little scenery along the way.
That way, you won't feel the journey is too far or too boring.
what is your "why" for learning Chinese?
Is it for work, for travel,
or to chat with Chinese friends?
Find your answer, write it down,
and tell yourself: this is the reason you work hard every day.
Li Ming, I've found my "why."
My big goal is "to be able to chat fluently with Chinese friends."
But that goal is really so huge!
It feels like an elephant—I have absolutely no idea where to start eating.
Sometimes just thinking about how much there is to learn
makes me feel so tired that I don't even want to start.
(Laughs) That's a very interesting metaphor.
How do you eat an elephant?
The answer is: one bite at a time.
It's the same with studying. We need to take a massive goal
and break it down into many manageable small tasks.
Break it down into small tasks?
That's your strength, teach me quickly!
It's actually very simple.
For example, the goal of "chatting fluently."
We can break it down into several parts:
vocabulary, grammar, listening, and speaking.
Then, we break each part down into even smaller,
daily tasks that can be completed.
Oh! For instance, for vocabulary, I could set a goal like
"learning 10 new words every day."
"Learning 10 new words every day"—
that is a perfect small task.
It's very specific, easy to do,
and you'll feel a great sense of achievement once you've finished it.
You can also plan to "listen to 15 minutes of a Chinese podcast every day,"
"shadow read a short text every day,"
or "find a Chinese friend to practice speaking with for half an hour every week."
That way, I don't have to think every day about
the intimidatingly big goal of "I want to chat fluently."
I just need to focus on today's small task:
"Today, I'm going to meet these 10 new friends (words)."
This makes me feel so much less pressure!
I'd like to share a metaphor here that I really love.
Learning is like building a house.
Your task every day is to lay a brick.
Lay one today, lay one tomorrow,
it seems like nothing is happening and progress is very slow.
But if you stick with it for a year and look back,
you will find that you've built a beautiful, sturdy house with your own hands.
This metaphor is wonderful!
"Lay a brick every day." I'll remember that.
But... Li Ming, I must admit,
sometimes I don't even have the energy to lay a single brick.
You know, those days when you just don't want to do anything. Do you have those?
Of course I do. Everyone has them.
At times like this, you must never blame yourself and say,
"I'm too lazy." It is completely normal.
So what do you do when that happens?
Do you force yourself to "lay a brick"?
My method is to lower the bar.
If I really don't want to study for 30 minutes today,
then I tell myself to just study for 5 minutes.
If I don't want to memorize 10 words,
Or, if I don't even want to open a book,
I'll put on a Chinese song to listen to.
Oh! You mean even if you feel terrible,
you should still keep a tiny connection with Chinese?
Right. The key is "not letting the chain break."
Even if you only do a little bit today,
it's better than doing nothing at all.
You maintain the habit of studying.
It's like taking care of a potted flower.
If you don't have the energy to fertilize or prune it today,
at least remember to give it a little water.
Maintaining the habit is more important than how much you study on any single day.
but keep the habit going.
This is a great approach—very gentle, and very effective.
Next time I don't feel like studying at all,
"Wang Yu, go listen to a Chinese song you like!"
We just talked about goals and plans.
These are relatively rational.
But, humans are emotional creatures.
If something isn't interesting,
it's very hard to stick with it long-term.
is to make learning interesting.
I have so much to say about this!
I'm a classic "interest-driven learner."
I can't study for even a minute.
Then you must have plenty of great ways to make learning fun, right?
Of course! My first method
is to combine learning Chinese with my own hobbies.
so I'll watch Chinese recipe videos,
like how to make Mapo Tofu,
or how to make stir-fried tomatoes and eggs.
how to say different ingredients and actions in Chinese,
such as "to cut", "to stir-fry", "salt", and "sugar."
That's an excellent method!
Integrating learning into daily life.
Also, I love watching movies,
so I look for some simple Chinese cartoons to watch,
like "Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf"
Their dialogues are quite simple,
and the speaking pace is slow, which is perfect for beginners.
By watching these fun stories,
you practice your listening without even realizing it.
Using ways you enjoy to interact with Chinese,
instead of just sitting at a desk reading a textbook.
Yes! And listening to songs!
I especially love Jay Chou's songs,
even though his pronunciation of the lyrics is sometimes not very clear.
But I'll look up the lyrics and go through them line by line,
learning the words in them.
When you learn to sing a Chinese song,
the sense of achievement is truly huge!
The methods you mentioned,
at their core, turn learning from a "task"
into an "entertainment activity."
This way, you're not "forcing" yourself to study,
but "enjoying" the process of learning.
Changing it from "I have to study" to "I want to study."
do you also use some fun methods?
Although I like planning,
I don't like boredom either.
For example, when memorizing vocabulary,
I don't like just looking at lists.
that turn vocabulary learning into a game,
where you pass levels and score points, just like playing a game.
Also, there's a method I really like,
which is called "creating a Chinese environment for yourself."
For example, I'll set my phone's language to Chinese.
This way, every time I look at my phone, I see a lot of Chinese characters,
such as "WeChat", "Settings", and "Calendar."
That's a powerful method!
Was it hard to get used to at first?
but you get used to it very quickly.
You can make it even simpler,
like putting sticky notes with Chinese names
on things around your house.
Stick a note on the refrigerator that says "refrigerator";
and you'll see them many times a day,
memorizing them naturally.
These methods are so practical!
it's about finding a way you enjoy—
it could be watching dramas,
or changing your phone's settings.
Make Chinese a part of your life,
We've talked about goals,
Finally, I want to talk about something invisible but extremely powerful,
which is the power of habit and environment.
what do you mean by "environment"?
First, it refers to the place where you study.
Where do you usually study Chinese?
sometimes at the dining table...
It doesn't seem very fixed.
I suggest you try to create a dedicated study corner.
It doesn't need to be big,
and a comfortable chair will do.
this place is only used for studying.
your brain will receive a signal:
Separating studying from other activities.
remove things that distract you,
If you can't resist checking your phone,
you can put it in another room.
Creating a clean, quiet environment
can greatly improve your study efficiency.
That's a very good suggestion.
In addition to the physical environment,
there is also the "social" environment, right?
Finding friends to study with?
If you have a language partner,
you can encourage each other
and keep each other accountable.
When you don't feel like studying,
seeing your friends still working hard
might give you some motivation.
You can also practice speaking together
and share study materials,
making the learning journey feel less lonely.
It really feels great to have companions.
there is an old Chinese saying,
I remember my teacher mentioned it once,
"Wēn gù ér zhī xīn" (reviewing the old to know the new),
Yes, you remember it very well.
"Reviewing the old to know the new"—
this was said by Confucius,
allows you to gain new understanding and insights."
This saying is in Chinese people's concept of learning
Could you explain a bit more?
Why is reviewing so important?
Because our brains forget things.
If you learn 10 words today
and never look at them again,
a week later you might only remember two or three.
This can be very frustrating,
making you feel like you studied for nothing.
Ah, I get that feeling all the time!
We need to review regularly.
You can use the "Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve"
to schedule your reviews.
it means reviewing the new knowledge after learning it,
It takes very little time,
but the results are excellent.
So there's actually a scientific way to review!
Make reviewing an unshakable habit as well.
Every day before you start learning new things,
quickly reviewing what you learned yesterday.
That way, your house of knowledge will be built stronger and stronger.
"Reviewing the old to know the new"—
reviewing is not wasting time,
but consolidating your foundation,
allowing you to learn faster
I really learned a lot today.
creating a good environment,
I feel like I'm not so afraid
of "studying every day" anymore.
I hope what we talked about today
can offer some help and encouragement to our friends who are learning Chinese.
Without even realizing it,
we've been talking for so long again today.
I always learn so much from chatting with you.
Let's briefly summarize what we talked about today
regarding the key points on how to maintain study motivation.
First, and most importantly,
is finding your "why" for studying,
It can be a long-term career goal,
or a short-term goal based on interest.
your big goal into small daily tasks.
"laying a brick every day."
you can build a big house.
Try to make learning fun.
Combine Chinese with your hobbies,
listening to music, or cooking,
turning "I have to study" into "I want to study."
Value the power of environment and habits.
Create a good study environment,
find partners to study with,
and make sure to develop a good habit of reviewing.
Remember that old Chinese saying:
"Reviewing the old to know the new."
We mentioned some keywords today,
and the idiom "reviewing the old to know the new."
I hope everyone can remember them.
we also want to ask you listeners.
Do you have any little methods to stay motivated?
is the most interesting part of learning Chinese?
Feel free to leave a comment to let us know,
and share your story with us!
We really look forward to seeing everyone's sharing.
That's all for this episode of
Thank you all for listening,
and we'll see you next time!